3-43605851-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PVS1PP5

The NM_018075.5(ANO10):​c.2T>C​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,548 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ANO10
NM_018075.5 start_lost

Scores

9
3
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.76

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ANO10 (HGNC:25519): (anoctamin 10) The transmembrane protein encoded by this gene belongs to the anoctamin family of calcium-activated chloride channels, also known as the transmembrane 16 family. The encoded protein contains eight transmembrane domains with cytosolic N- and C-termini. Defects in this gene may cause autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia-10. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]
ANO10 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 10
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 16 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 79 codons. Genomic position: 43600486. Lost 0.119 part of the original CDS.
PP5
Variant 3-43605851-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-43605851-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 373298.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018075.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ANO10
NM_018075.5
MANE Select
c.2T>Cp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 2 of 13NP_060545.3
ANO10
NM_001346464.2
c.2T>Cp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 2 of 14NP_001333393.1
ANO10
NM_001346467.2
c.2T>Cp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 2 of 14NP_001333396.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ANO10
ENST00000292246.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2T>Cp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 2 of 13ENSP00000292246.3
ANO10
ENST00000350459.8
TSL:1
c.2T>Cp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 2 of 12ENSP00000327767.4
ANO10
ENST00000414522.6
TSL:2
c.2T>Cp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 2 of 13ENSP00000396990.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251084
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
726924
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000201
AC:
9
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39674
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53326
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5700
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1111642
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41590
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
1
-
Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 10 (2)
2
-
-
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.49
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.035
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.19
D
PhyloP100
7.8
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.47
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.97
Loss of stability (P = 0.0025)
MVP
0.72
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.67
gMVP
0.73
Mutation Taster
=3/197
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs531656357; hg19: chr3-43647343; API