3-45516219-C-A

Variant names:

• chr3-45516219-C-A
• rs774649299
• NM_015340.4:c.1987C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_015340.4(LARS2):​c.1987C>A​(p.Arg663Arg) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R663R) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: LARS2 NM_015340.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.70
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

LARS2 (HGNC:17095): (leucyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial) This gene encodes a class 1 aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, mitochondrial leucyl-tRNA synthetase. Each of the twenty aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyzes the aminoacylation of a specific tRNA or tRNA isoaccepting family with the cognate amino acid. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LARS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Perrault syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• hydrops-lactic acidosis-sideroblastic anemia-multisystemic failure syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Perrault syndrome 4

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.14).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015340.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LARS2	NM_015340.4	MANE Select	c.1987C>A	p.Arg663Arg	synonymous	Exon 17 of 22	NP_056155.1	Q15031
	LARS2	NM_001368263.1		c.1987C>A	p.Arg663Arg	synonymous	Exon 16 of 21	NP_001355192.1	Q15031

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LARS2	ENST00000645846.2	MANE Select	c.1987C>A	p.Arg663Arg	synonymous	Exon 17 of 22	ENSP00000495093.1	Q15031
	LARS2	ENST00000265537.8	TSL:1	n.*377C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 18 of 23	ENSP00000265537.4	A0A499FJL2
	LARS2	ENST00000265537.8	TSL:1	n.*377C>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 18 of 23	ENSP00000265537.4	A0A499FJL2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461846 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727230

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39696

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86250

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111982

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60390

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.14
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Benign	0.76
PhyloP100		5.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774649299; hg19: chr3-45557711;