3-47088188-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_014159.7(SETD2):ā€‹c.5202G>Cā€‹(p.Gln1734His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000514 in 1,613,858 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SETD2
NM_014159.7 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.140
Variant links:
Genes affected
SETD2 (HGNC:18420): (SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase) Huntington's disease (HD), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by loss of striatal neurons, is caused by an expansion of a polyglutamine tract in the HD protein huntingtin. This gene encodes a protein belonging to a class of huntingtin interacting proteins characterized by WW motifs. This protein is a histone methyltransferase that is specific for lysine-36 of histone H3, and methylation of this residue is associated with active chromatin. This protein also contains a novel transcriptional activation domain and has been found associated with hyperphosphorylated RNA polymerase II. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SETD2. . Gene score misZ 3.0459 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.1385 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with SETD2-related neurodevelopmental disorder without or with macrocephaly/overgrowth, Luscan-Lumish syndrome, Rabin-Pappas syndrome, SETD2-related microcephaly-severe intellectual disability-multiple congenital anomalies syndrome, Sotos syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15432093).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000554 (81/1461718) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0000719 (80/1111922). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000589. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 41 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 81 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SETD2NM_014159.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.5202G>C p.Gln1734His missense_variant 10/21 ENST00000409792.4 NP_054878.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SETD2ENST00000409792.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5202G>C p.Gln1734His missense_variant 10/215 NM_014159.7 ENSP00000386759 P3Q9BYW2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251356
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135844
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000554
AC:
81
AN:
1461718
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000564
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
727166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000126
Hom.:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Luscan-Lumish syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 19, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 577762). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SETD2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs141847082, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1734 of the SETD2 protein (p.Gln1734His). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.62
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.060
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.085
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.015
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.079
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.12
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.27
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.15
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.29
Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);.;
MVP
0.80
MPC
2.5
ClinPred
0.35
T
GERP RS
0.52
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.039
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141847082; hg19: chr3-47129678; API