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GeneBe

3-47120609-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_014159.7(SETD2):c.4027C>A(p.Gln1343Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,900 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SETD2
NM_014159.7 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
SETD2 (HGNC:18420): (SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase) Huntington's disease (HD), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by loss of striatal neurons, is caused by an expansion of a polyglutamine tract in the HD protein huntingtin. This gene encodes a protein belonging to a class of huntingtin interacting proteins characterized by WW motifs. This protein is a histone methyltransferase that is specific for lysine-36 of histone H3, and methylation of this residue is associated with active chromatin. This protein also contains a novel transcriptional activation domain and has been found associated with hyperphosphorylated RNA polymerase II. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SETD2
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06371787).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SETD2NM_014159.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4027C>A p.Gln1343Lys missense_variant 3/21 ENST00000409792.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SETD2ENST00000409792.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4027C>A p.Gln1343Lys missense_variant 3/215 NM_014159.7 P3Q9BYW2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251184
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135770
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461744
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727172
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Luscan-Lumish syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 04, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1343 of the SETD2 protein (p.Gln1343Lys). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SETD2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 450584). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SETD2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs781672875, gnomAD 0.002%). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 20, 2017A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the SETD2 gene. The Q1343K variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The Q1343K variant is observed in 1/66714 (0.001%) alleles from individuals of European background (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The Q1343K variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. However, this substitution occurs at a position that is not conserved. In silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.050
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.079
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.0066
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.43
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.064
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.57
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.088
Sift
Benign
0.049
D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;.
Polyphen
0.0040
B;.
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.12
Gain of ubiquitination at Q1343 (P = 0.0045);.;
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.097
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781672875; hg19: chr3-47162099; API