3-47122708-T-C

Position:

chr3-47122708-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_014159.7(SETD2):c.1928A>G(p.His643Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000116 in 1,459,634 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SETD2
NM_014159.7 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.907

Variant links:

Genes affected

SETD2 (HGNC:18420): (SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase) Huntington's disease (HD), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by loss of striatal neurons, is caused by an expansion of a polyglutamine tract in the HD protein huntingtin. This gene encodes a protein belonging to a class of huntingtin interacting proteins characterized by WW motifs. This protein is a histone methyltransferase that is specific for lysine-36 of histone H3, and methylation of this residue is associated with active chromatin. This protein also contains a novel transcriptional activation domain and has been found associated with hyperphosphorylated RNA polymerase II. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

SETD2 links:

SETD2 (HGNC:):

SETD2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SETD2. . Gene score misZ 3.0459 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.1385 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with SETD2-related neurodevelopmental disorder without or with macrocephaly/overgrowth, Luscan-Lumish syndrome, Rabin-Pappas syndrome, SETD2-related microcephaly-severe intellectual disability-multiple congenital anomalies syndrome, Sotos syndrome.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07120037).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000116 (17/1459634) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000174 (15/85980). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000107. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 10 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 17 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SETD2	NM_014159.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.1928A>G	p.His643Arg	missense_variant	3/21	ENST00000409792.4	NP_054878.5	Q9BYW2-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SETD2	ENST00000409792.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1928A>G	p.His643Arg	missense_variant	3/21	5	NM_014159.7	ENSP00000386759.3		Q9BYW2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000203

AC:

AN:

246804

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000747

AC XY:

AN XY:

133950

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000165

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

1459634

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726188

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000174

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000332

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Luscan-Lumish syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Sep 15, 2019

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The arginine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, suggesting that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. These predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. This variant is present in population databases (rs776293901, ExAC 0.02%) but has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a SETD2-related disease. This sequence change replaces histidine with arginine at codon 643 of the SETD2 protein (p.His643Arg). The histidine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between histidine and arginine. In summary, this variant is a rare missense change that is not predicted to affect protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Jun 21, 2022

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.067

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.35

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.74

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.16

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.93

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.79

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.79

LIST_S2

Benign

0.58

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.038

MetaRNN

Benign

0.071

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.69

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.69

N;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.35

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.85

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.15

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.30

T;.

Polyphen

0.0010

B;.

Vest4

0.14

MutPred

0.31

Gain of glycosylation at S648 (P = 0.0103);.;

MVP

0.35

MPC

0.31

ClinPred

0.044

GERP RS

1.6

Varity_R

0.038

gMVP

0.27

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over