3-47123302-C-G

Variant names:

• chr3-47123302-C-G
• rs935586454
• NM_014159.7:c.1334G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_014159.7(SETD2):​c.1334G>C​(p.Arg445Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R445C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SETD2 NM_014159.7 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.32
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SETD2 (HGNC:18420): (SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase) Huntington's disease (HD), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by loss of striatal neurons, is caused by an expansion of a polyglutamine tract in the HD protein huntingtin. This gene encodes a protein belonging to a class of huntingtin interacting proteins characterized by WW motifs. This protein is a histone methyltransferase that is specific for lysine-36 of histone H3, and methylation of this residue is associated with active chromatin. This protein also contains a novel transcriptional activation domain and has been found associated with hyperphosphorylated RNA polymerase II. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

SETD2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Luscan-Lumish syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• SETD2-related neurodevelopmental disorder without or with macrocephaly/overgrowth

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Rabin-Pappas syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
• SETD2-related microcephaly-severe intellectual disability-multiple congenital anomalies syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen
• Sotos syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 70

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ENSG00000296084 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SETD2	NM_014159.7	c.1334G>C	p.Arg445Pro	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 21	ENST00000409792.4	NP_054878.5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SETD2	ENST00000409792.4	c.1334G>C	p.Arg445Pro	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 21	5	NM_014159.7	ENSP00000386759.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.51
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.067	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.14
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.38	T;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.36
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.41
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.016	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.46	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	L;.
PhyloP100		7.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.59	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.5	N;D
REVEL	Benign	0.21
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0060	D;.
Polyphen		0.90	P;.
Vest4		0.47
MutPred		0.34		Gain of glycosylation at T444 (P = 0.002);.;
MVP		0.37
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		4.1
Varity_R		0.57
gMVP		0.27
Mutation Taster		=74/26	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs935586454; hg19: chr3-47164792;