3-48466874-G-T

Variant names:

• chr3-48466874-G-T
• rs778992418
• ENST00000433541.1:c.-199G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The ENST00000433541.1(TREX1):​c.-199G>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: TREX1 ENST00000433541.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -5.06
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

TREX1 (HGNC:12269): (three prime repair exonuclease 1) This gene encodes a nuclear protein with 3' exonuclease activity. The encoded protein may play a role in DNA repair and serve as a proofreading function for DNA polymerase. Mutations in this gene result in Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome, chilblain lupus, Cree encephalitis, and other diseases of the immune system. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]

ATRIP (HGNC:33499): (ATR interacting protein) This gene encodes an essential component of the DNA damage checkpoint. The encoded protein binds to single-stranded DNA coated with replication protein A. The protein also interacts with the ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3 related protein kinase, resulting in its accumulation at intranuclear foci induced by DNA damage. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

ATRIP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• breast cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: G2P
• Seckel syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ATRIP-TREX1 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000433541.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TREX1	NM_033629.6	MANE Select	c.219G>T	p.Pro73Pro	synonymous	Exon 2 of 2	NP_338599.1
	ATRIP	NM_130384.3	MANE Select	c.*1320G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 13 of 13	NP_569055.1
	TREX1	NM_007248.5		c.189G>T	p.Pro63Pro	synonymous	Exon 2 of 2	NP_009179.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TREX1	ENST00000433541.1	TSL:1	c.-199G>T		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000412404.1
	TREX1	ENST00000625293.3	TSL:6 MANE Select	c.219G>T	p.Pro73Pro	synonymous	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000486676.2
	TREX1	ENST00000444177.1	TSL:1	c.189G>T	p.Pro63Pro	synonymous	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000415972.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.90
CADD	Benign	0.015
DANN	Benign	0.72
PhyloP100		-5.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778992418; hg19: chr3-48508273;