3-49024731-A-C

Variant names:

• chr3-49024731-A-C
• rs1422557723
• NM_000884.3:c.1367T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000884.3(IMPDH2):​c.1367T>G​(p.Phe456Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. F456Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: IMPDH2 NM_000884.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.80
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

IMPDH2 (HGNC:6053): (inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase 2) This gene encodes the rate-limiting enzyme in the de novo guanine nucleotide biosynthesis. It is thus involved in maintaining cellular guanine deoxy- and ribonucleotide pools needed for DNA and RNA synthesis. The encoded protein catalyzes the NAD-dependent oxidation of inosine-5'-monophosphate into xanthine-5'-monophosphate, which is then converted into guanosine-5'-monophosphate. This gene is up-regulated in some neoplasms, suggesting it may play a role in malignant transformation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ENSG00000290315 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 2 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.503 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.3023 (above the threshold of 3.09).
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.902

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000884.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	IMPDH2	NM_000884.3	MANE Select	c.1367T>G	p.Phe456Cys	missense	Exon 12 of 14	NP_000875.2	P12268
	IMPDH2	NM_001410759.1		c.1439T>G	p.Phe480Cys	missense	Exon 13 of 15	NP_001397688.1	H0Y4R1
	IMPDH2	NM_001410760.1		c.1364T>G	p.Phe455Cys	missense	Exon 12 of 14	NP_001397689.1	A0A7I2YQK5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	IMPDH2	ENST00000326739.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1367T>G	p.Phe456Cys	missense	Exon 12 of 14	ENSP00000321584.4	P12268
	ENSG00000290315	ENST00000703936.1		c.3407T>G	p.Phe1136Cys	missense	Exon 20 of 22	ENSP00000515567.1	A0A994J749
	IMPDH2	ENST00000937815.1		c.1535T>G	p.Phe512Cys	missense	Exon 12 of 14	ENSP00000607874.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251492 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461892 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727248

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112010

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000468 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.94
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.43	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.39
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.88	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.64
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.67
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.27	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.90	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.30	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.4	M
PhyloP100		8.8
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.90	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.9	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.91
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0090	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.93
MutPred		0.58		Loss of catalytic residue at F456 (P = 0.1282)
MVP		0.93
MPC		2.7
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.98
gMVP		0.99
Mutation Taster		=3/97	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1422557723; hg19: chr3-49062164;