Genetic Variant HYAL3:p.Arg227His (chr3-50294923-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_003549.4(HYAL3):c.680G>A(p.Arg227His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000125 in 1,595,396 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HYAL3
NM_003549.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.700

Variant links:

Genes affected

HYAL3 (HGNC:5322): (hyaluronidase 3) This gene encodes a member of the hyaluronidase family. Hyaluronidases are endoglycosidase enzymes that degrade hyaluronan, one of the major glycosaminoglycans of the extracellular matrix. The regulated turnover of hyaluronan plays a critical role in many biological processes including cell proliferation, migration and differentiation. The encoded protein may also play an important role in sperm function. This gene is one of several related genes in a region of chromosome 3p21.3 associated with tumor suppression, and the expression of specific transcript variants may be indicative of tumor status. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene, and some isoforms may lack hyaluronidase activity. This gene overlaps and is on the same strand as N-acetyltransferase 6 (GCN5-related), and some transcripts of each gene share a portion of the first exon. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

HYAL3 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HYAL3	NM_003549.4 link	c.680G>A	p.Arg227His	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 4	ENST00000336307.6	NP_003540.2	O43820-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HYAL3	ENST00000336307.6 link	c.680G>A	p.Arg227His	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 4	1	NM_003549.4	ENSP00000337425.1		O43820-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000409

AC:

AN:

244682

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

132184

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000908

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000125

AC:

AN:

1443210

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000840

AC XY:

AN XY:

714640

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000509

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000127

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000168

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Oct 19, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.680G>A (p.R227H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the HYAL3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 680, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 227 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.092

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.095

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.37

CADD

Benign

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.33

.;T;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.32

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.21

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.16

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

.;.;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.58

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.91

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

M;M;M;M

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.1

D;D;.;D

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Uncertain

0.0060

D;D;.;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.38

T;D;D;T

Polyphen

0.99

D;D;D;D

Vest4

0.25

MutPred

0.77

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0197);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0197);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0197);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0197);

MVP

0.24

MPC

0.42

ClinPred

0.91

GERP RS

4.2

Varity_R

0.24

gMVP

0.72

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over