3-50394129-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_006030.4(CACNA2D2):c.445C>A(p.Arg149Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R149H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA2D2
NM_006030.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.82

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CACNA2D2 (HGNC:1400): (calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit alpha2delta 2) Calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. This gene encodes the alpha-2/delta subunit of the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. The complex consists of the main channel-forming subunit alpha-1, and auxiliary subunits alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma. The auxiliary subunits function in the assembly and membrane localization of the complex, and modulate calcium currents and channel activation/inactivation kinetics. The subunit encoded by this gene undergoes post-translational cleavage to yield the extracellular alpha2 peptide and a membrane-anchored delta polypeptide. This subunit is a receptor for the antiepileptic drug, gabapentin. Mutations in this gene are associated with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in this gene are correlated with increased sensitivity to opioid drugs. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

CACNA2D2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

cerebellar atrophy with seizures and variable developmental delay
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
complex neurodevelopmental disorder
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

CACNA2D2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.256935).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CACNA2D2	NM_006030.4 link	c.445C>A	p.Arg149Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 38	ENST00000424201.7	NP_006021.2	Q9NY47-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CACNA2D2	ENST00000424201.7 link	c.445C>A	p.Arg149Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 38	1	NM_006030.4	ENSP00000390329.2	Q9NY47-2
CACNA2D2	ENST00000423994.6 link	c.445C>A	p.Arg149Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 39	5		ENSP00000407393.2	C9JVC9
CACNA2D2	ENST00000266039.7 link	c.445C>A	p.Arg149Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 38	1		ENSP00000266039.3	Q9NY47-3
CACNA2D2	ENST00000360963.7 link	c.238C>A	p.Arg80Ser	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 38	1		ENSP00000354228.3	Q9NY47-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251370

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1461800

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727214

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1111942

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60382

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.408

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.20

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.41

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0066

.;T;.;.;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.097

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.094

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.010

MetaRNN

Benign

0.26

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.95

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.20

.;.;N;.;N;N

PhyloP100

6.8

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.58

N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.20

Sift

Benign

0.038

D;D;T;D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.59

T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0090, 0.032

.;.;.;.;B;B

Vest4

0.45

MVP

0.14

MPC

0.20

ClinPred

0.37

GERP RS

4.2

Varity_R

0.28

gMVP

0.38

Mutation Taster

=71/29

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicevardb

1.0

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over