3-52204661-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_000688.6(ALAS1):​c.578-32C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.513 in 1,577,098 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 210,280 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. There are indicators that this mutation may affect the branch point..

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.46 ( 17131 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.52 ( 193149 hom. )

Consequence

ALAS1
NM_000688.6 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.793
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALAS1 (HGNC:396): (5'-aminolevulinate synthase 1) This gene encodes the mitochondrial enzyme which is catalyzes the rate-limiting step in heme (iron-protoporphyrin) biosynthesis. The enzyme encoded by this gene is the housekeeping enzyme; a separate gene encodes a form of the enzyme that is specific for erythroid tissue. The level of the mature encoded protein is regulated by heme: high levels of heme down-regulate the mature enzyme in mitochondria while low heme levels up-regulate. A pseudogene of this gene is located on chromosome 12. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
This place is a probable branch point but likely benign (scored 1 / 10). Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.534 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ALAS1NM_000688.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.578-32C>T intron_variant ENST00000484952.6 NP_000679.1 P13196-1Q5JAM2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALAS1ENST00000484952.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.578-32C>T intron_variant 1 NM_000688.6 ENSP00000418779.1 P13196-1
ALAS1ENST00000310271.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.578-32C>T intron_variant 1 ENSP00000309259.2 P13196-1
ALAS1ENST00000469224.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.578-32C>T intron_variant 1 ENSP00000417719.1 P13196-1
ALAS1ENST00000394965.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.578-32C>T intron_variant 2 ENSP00000378416.2 P13196-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.463
AC:
70398
AN:
152060
Hom.:
17120
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.321
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.613
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.506
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.545
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.389
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.413
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.486
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.497
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.539
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.483
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.491
AC:
117292
AN:
238826
Hom.:
29396
AF XY:
0.491
AC XY:
63654
AN XY:
129720
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.321
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.527
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.545
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.375
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.409
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.497
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.540
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.505
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.518
AC:
737924
AN:
1424920
Hom.:
193149
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.515
AC XY:
365408
AN XY:
709256
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.320
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.523
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.548
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.443
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.408
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.501
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.537
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.492
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.463
AC:
70437
AN:
152178
Hom.:
17131
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.459
AC XY:
34156
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.321
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.505
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.545
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.389
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.486
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.539
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.485
Alfa
AF:
0.505
Hom.:
4711
Bravo
AF:
0.459
Asia WGS
AF:
0.413
AC:
1436
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
0.39
DANN
Benign
0.36
BranchPoint Hunter
1.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs352166; hg19: chr3-52238677; COSMIC: COSV59629410; COSMIC: COSV59629410; API