3-52405821-G-C

Variant names:

• chr3-52405821-G-C
• rs1553645470
• NM_004656.4:c.875C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2 BP4_Moderate BS2

The NM_004656.4(BAP1):​c.875C>G​(p.Ser292Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000026 in 1,461,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BAP1 NM_004656.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.84

Genes affected

BAP1 (HGNC:950): (BRCA1 associated protein 1) This gene belongs to the ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase subfamily of deubiquitinating enzymes that are involved in the removal of ubiquitin from proteins. The encoded enzyme binds to the breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (BRCA1) via the RING finger domain of the latter and acts as a tumor suppressor. In addition, the enzyme may be involved in regulation of transcription, regulation of cell cycle and growth, response to DNA damage and chromatin dynamics. Germline mutations in this gene may be associated with tumor predisposition syndrome (TPDS), which involves increased risk of cancers including malignant mesothelioma, uveal melanoma and cutaneous melanoma. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

• PP2: Missense variant in the BAP1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 14 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 16 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.6442 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.2667 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to BAP1-related tumor predisposition syndrome, Kury-Isidor syndrome, renal cell carcinoma.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22586808).
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 38 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BAP1	NM_004656.4	c.875C>G	p.Ser292Cys	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 17	ENST00000460680.6	NP_004647.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BAP1	ENST00000460680.6	c.875C>G	p.Ser292Cys	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 17	1	NM_004656.4	ENSP00000417132.1
BAP1	ENST00000296288.9	c.821C>G	p.Ser274Cys	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 17	5		ENSP00000296288.5
BAP1	ENST00000471532.5	n.1042C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 5 of 5	5
BAP1	ENST00000490804.1	n.-168C>G		upstream_gene_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000260 AC: 38 AN: 1461694 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000289 AC XY: 21 AN XY: 727140

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000333

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2 Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1 Benign:1

Jun 06, 2022

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces serine with cysteine at codon 292 of the BAP1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with melanoma (PMID: 28062663). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Dec 31, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

BAP1-related tumor predisposition syndrome Uncertain:1

Nov 06, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 292 of the BAP1 protein (p.Ser292Cys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with melanoma (PMID: 28062663). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 485259). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BAP1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect BAP1 function (PMID: 28062663). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.089
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.11	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.40
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.033	T;.
Eigen	Benign	0.13
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.29
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.75	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.018	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.23	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.89	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.69	N;.
PrimateAI	Benign	0.43	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.5	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.070
Sift	Uncertain	0.0050	D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.076	T;T
Polyphen		0.29	B;.
Vest4		0.15
MVP		0.75
MPC		0.57
ClinPred		0.62	D
GERP RS		5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.11
gMVP		0.35

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553645470; hg19: chr3-52439837;