Genetic Variant CACNA1D:p.Val604Leu (chr3-53723517-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_000720.4(CACNA1D):c.1810G>C(p.Val604Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V604I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1D
NM_000720.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.15

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CACNA1D (HGNC:1391): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 D) Voltage-dependent calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, and gene expression. Calcium channels are multisubunit complexes composed of alpha-1, beta, alpha-2/delta, and gamma subunits. The channel activity is directed by the pore-forming alpha-1 subunit, whereas the others act as auxiliary subunits regulating this activity. The distinctive properties of the calcium channel types are related primarily to the expression of a variety of alpha-1 isoforms, namely alpha-1A, B, C, D, E, and S. This gene encodes the alpha-1D subunit. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

CACNA1D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

aldosterone-producing adenoma with seizures and neurological abnormalities
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
sinoatrial node dysfunction and deafness
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

CACNA1D links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.768

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CACNA1D	NM_000720.4 link	c.1810G>C	p.Val604Leu	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 49	ENST00000288139.11	NP_000711.1	Q01668-2Q59GD8
CACNA1D	NM_001128840.3 link	c.1750G>C	p.Val584Leu	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 48	ENST00000350061.11	NP_001122312.1	Q01668-1Q59GD8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CACNA1D	ENST00000288139.11 link	c.1810G>C	p.Val604Leu	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 49	1	NM_000720.4	ENSP00000288139.3		Q01668-2
CACNA1D	ENST00000350061.11 link	c.1750G>C	p.Val584Leu	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 48	1	NM_001128840.3	ENSP00000288133.5		Q01668-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461878

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1112000

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.92

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.28

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.73

.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.43

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.58

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.34

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.77

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.4

.;L;.;.;.;L;.;.;.

PhyloP100

8.2

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.89

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.3

.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;N

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.70

Sift

Benign

0.034

.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.29

.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;T

Polyphen

0.96, 0.10, 0.40

.;D;.;B;B;.;.;.;B

Vest4

0.61, 0.63, 0.60

MutPred

0.57

.;Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);.;.;Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);.;.;

MVP

0.93

MPC

1.9

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

6.1

Varity_R

0.43

gMVP

0.79

Mutation Taster

=45/55

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over