3-53723517-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001128840.3(CACNA1D):​c.1750G>T​(p.Val584Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1D
NM_001128840.3 missense

Scores

11
7
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1D (HGNC:1391): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 D) Voltage-dependent calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, and gene expression. Calcium channels are multisubunit complexes composed of alpha-1, beta, alpha-2/delta, and gamma subunits. The channel activity is directed by the pore-forming alpha-1 subunit, whereas the others act as auxiliary subunits regulating this activity. The distinctive properties of the calcium channel types are related primarily to the expression of a variety of alpha-1 isoforms, namely alpha-1A, B, C, D, E, and S. This gene encodes the alpha-1D subunit. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a repeat II (size 246) in uniprot entity CAC1D_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_001128840.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the CACNA1D gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 11 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 27 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.5817 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.6073 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to sinoatrial node dysfunction and deafness, aldosterone-producing adenoma with seizures and neurological abnormalities.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.857

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1DNM_000720.4 linkc.1810G>T p.Val604Phe missense_variant Exon 14 of 49 ENST00000288139.11 NP_000711.1 Q01668-2Q59GD8
CACNA1DNM_001128840.3 linkc.1750G>T p.Val584Phe missense_variant Exon 13 of 48 ENST00000350061.11 NP_001122312.1 Q01668-1Q59GD8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1DENST00000288139.11 linkc.1810G>T p.Val604Phe missense_variant Exon 14 of 49 1 NM_000720.4 ENSP00000288139.3 Q01668-2
CACNA1DENST00000350061.11 linkc.1750G>T p.Val584Phe missense_variant Exon 13 of 48 1 NM_001128840.3 ENSP00000288133.5 Q01668-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152038
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251496
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152038
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74262
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Mar 18, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CACNA1D protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1354335). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CACNA1D-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 604 of the CACNA1D protein (p.Val604Phe). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.91
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.52
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.42
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
.;M;.;.;.;M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.049
.;D;.;.;D;T;.;.;D
Polyphen
1.0, 0.21, 0.95
.;D;.;B;B;.;.;.;P
Vest4
0.78, 0.80, 0.78
MutPred
0.59
.;Gain of helix (P = 0.132);Gain of helix (P = 0.132);.;.;Gain of helix (P = 0.132);Gain of helix (P = 0.132);.;.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
2.2
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773365038; hg19: chr3-53757544; COSMIC: COSV55436324; COSMIC: COSV55436324; API