3-54888006-G-A

Position:

• chr3-54888006-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_018398.3(CACNA2D3):​c.2104G>A​(p.Ala702Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,682 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CACNA2D3 NM_018398.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.60

Genes affected

CACNA2D3 (HGNC:15460): (calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit alpha2delta 3) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-2/delta subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. Various versions of each of these subunits exist, either expressed from similar genes or the result of alternative splicing. Research on a highly similar protein in rabbit suggests the protein described in this record is cleaved into alpha-2 and delta subunits. Alternate transcriptional splice variants of this gene have been observed but have not been thoroughly characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CACNA2D3-AS1 (HGNC:40702): (CACNA2D3 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CACNA2D3	NM_018398.3	c.2104G>A	p.Ala702Thr	missense_variant	24/38	ENST00000474759.6
CACNA2D3-AS1	NR_046666.1	n.533+6607C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CACNA2D3	ENST00000474759.6	c.2104G>A	p.Ala702Thr	missense_variant	24/38	1	NM_018398.3	P1
CACNA2D3-AS1	ENST00000471265.1	n.533+6607C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461682 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727128

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

CACNA2D3-related disorder Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

May 19, 2023

The CACNA2D3 c.2104G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala702Thr. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature or in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.76
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.0035	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.16
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.16	T;T;T;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.85
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.83
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	.;D;.;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.031	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.67	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.82	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	M;M;M;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.84	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.9	D;D;D;D
REVEL	Benign	0.27
Sift	Uncertain	0.022	D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.083	T;T;T;T
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D;.
Vest4		0.79
MutPred		0.43		Loss of loop (P = 0.0374);Loss of loop (P = 0.0374);Loss of loop (P = 0.0374);.;
MVP		0.42
MPC		0.92
ClinPred		0.93	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.35
gMVP		0.52

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.49		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.49		Position offset: -7

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1235716451; hg19: chr3-54922033;