3-58192805-T-C

Variant names:

• chr3-58192805-T-C
• NM_004944.4:c.802-2A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_004944.4(DNASE1L3):​c.802-2A>G variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,459,768 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DNASE1L3 NM_004944.4 splice_acceptor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.01

Genes affected

DNASE1L3 (HGNC:2959): (deoxyribonuclease 1 like 3) This gene encodes a member of the deoxyribonuclease I family. The encoded protein hydrolyzes DNA, is not inhibited by actin, and mediates the breakdown of DNA during apoptosis. Mutations in this gene are a cause of systemic lupus erythematosus-16. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease,
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNASE1L3	NM_004944.4	c.802-2A>G		splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 7 of 7	ENST00000394549.7	NP_004935.1
DNASE1L3	NM_001256560.2	c.712-2A>G		splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 6 of 6		NP_001243489.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DNASE1L3	ENST00000394549.7	c.802-2A>G		splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 7 of 7	1	NM_004944.4	ENSP00000378053.2
DNASE1L3	ENST00000483681	c.*472A>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 9 of 9	5		ENSP00000417047.1
DNASE1L3	ENST00000486455.5	c.712-2A>G		splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 6 of 6	2		ENSP00000419052.1
DNASE1L3	ENST00000477209.5	c.327-2A>G		splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 3 of 3	2		ENSP00000417976.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1459768 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726072

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.00e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Mar 27, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in intron 7 of the DNASE1L3 gene. While this variant is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it likely alters RNA splicing and results in a disrupted protein product. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNASE1L3-related conditions. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.28	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.16
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.86
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
GERP RS		4.8

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.93
SpliceAI score (max)		0.99		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.24		Position offset: -16
DS_AL_spliceai		0.99		Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-58178532; COSMIC: COSV100568829;