3-68417289-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_213609.4(TAFA1):​c.128C>T​(p.Thr43Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,612,490 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TAFA1
NM_213609.4 missense

Scores

11
5
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
TAFA1 (HGNC:21587): (TAFA chemokine like family member 1) This gene is a member of the TAFA family which is composed of five highly homologous genes that encode small secreted proteins. These proteins contain conserved cysteine residues at fixed positions, and are distantly related to MIP-1alpha, a member of the CC-chemokine family. The TAFA proteins are predominantly expressed in specific regions of the brain, and are postulated to function as brain-specific chemokines or neurokines that act as regulators of immune and nervous cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.781

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TAFA1NM_213609.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.128C>T p.Thr43Met missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000478136.6 NP_998774.2 Q7Z5A9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TAFA1ENST00000478136.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.128C>T p.Thr43Met missense_variant 3/51 NM_213609.4 ENSP00000418575.1 Q7Z5A9
TAFA1ENST00000496687.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.128C>T p.Thr43Met missense_variant 2/41 ENSP00000417496.1 Q7Z5A9
TAFA1ENST00000491017.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.516C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
6
AN:
248058
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000149
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134572
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000582
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000267
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1460596
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
726590
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000895
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74138
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 14, 2023The c.128C>T (p.T43M) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the FAM19A1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 128, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 43 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.91
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.12
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.9
D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.41
Loss of glycosylation at T43 (P = 0.0138);Loss of glycosylation at T43 (P = 0.0138);.;
MVP
0.43
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs913922364; hg19: chr3-68466439; API