3-69951870-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_001354604.2(MITF):​c.939G>C​(p.Lys313Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K313Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Consequence

MITF
NM_001354604.2 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
MITF (HGNC:7105): (melanocyte inducing transcription factor) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor that contains both basic helix-loop-helix and leucine zipper structural features. The encoded protein regulates melanocyte development and is responsible for pigment cell-specific transcription of the melanogenesis enzyme genes. Heterozygous mutations in the this gene cause auditory-pigmentary syndromes, such as Waardenburg syndrome type 2 and Tietz syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 8 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_001354604.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-69951868-A-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.852
PP5
Variant 3-69951870-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-69951870-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 375215.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr3-69951870-G-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MITFNM_001354604.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.939G>C p.Lys313Asn missense_variant 7/10 ENST00000352241.9
MITFNM_000248.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.618G>C p.Lys206Asn missense_variant 6/9 ENST00000394351.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MITFENST00000352241.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.939G>C p.Lys313Asn missense_variant 7/101 NM_001354604.2 P4O75030-1
MITFENST00000394351.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.618G>C p.Lys206Asn missense_variant 6/91 NM_000248.4 O75030-9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Coloboma, osteopetrosis, microphthalmia, macrocephaly, albinism, and deafness Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 15, 2017- -
Waardenburg syndrome type 2A Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 15, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.65
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.;D;D;.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.80
MutPred
0.55
Gain of ubiquitination at K306 (P = 0.0163);.;Gain of ubiquitination at K306 (P = 0.0163);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057519325; hg19: chr3-70001021; API