3-8745665-C-A

Variant names:

• chr3-8745665-C-A
• rs1553614440
• NM_033337.3:c.254C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP2 PP3_Strong

The NM_001234.5(CAV3):​c.254C>A​(p.Ala85Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A85T) has been classified as Pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: CAV3 NM_001234.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.50
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CAV3 (HGNC:1529): (caveolin 3) This gene encodes a caveolin family member, which functions as a component of the caveolae plasma membranes found in most cell types. Caveolin proteins are proposed to be scaffolding proteins for organizing and concentrating certain caveolin-interacting molecules. Mutations identified in this gene lead to interference with protein oligomerization or intra-cellular routing, disrupting caveolae formation and resulting in Limb-Girdle muscular dystrophy type-1C (LGMD-1C), hyperCKemia or rippling muscle disease (RMD). Alternative splicing has been identified for this locus, with inclusion or exclusion of a differentially spliced intron. In addition, transcripts utilize multiple polyA sites and contain two potential translation initiation sites. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OXTR (HGNC:8529): (oxytocin receptor) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor family and acts as a receptor for oxytocin. Its activity is mediated by G proteins which activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. The oxytocin-oxytocin receptor system plays an important role in the uterus during parturition. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 18 uncertain in NM_001234.5
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-8745664-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 8294.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 17 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.83011 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.9876 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to rippling muscle disease 2, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1, long QT syndrome 9, distal myopathy, Tateyama type, inherited rippling muscle disease, Brugada syndrome, autosomal dominant limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 1C, caveolinopathy, long QT syndrome.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.986

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001234.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CAV3	NM_033337.3	MANE Select	c.254C>A	p.Ala85Asp	missense	Exon 2 of 2	NP_203123.1
	CAV3	NM_001234.5		c.254C>A	p.Ala85Asp	missense	Exon 2 of 3	NP_001225.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CAV3	ENST00000343849.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.254C>A	p.Ala85Asp	missense	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000341940.2
	CAV3	ENST00000397368.2	TSL:1	c.254C>A	p.Ala85Asp	missense	Exon 2 of 3	ENSP00000380525.2
	CAV3	ENST00000472766.1	TSL:2	n.155+11675C>A		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Long QT syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.56	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.56
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.97	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.71
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.59
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.57	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.5	H
PhyloP100		7.5
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.80	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.9	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.95
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.88
MutPred		0.88		Loss of helix (P = 0.2271)
MVP		1.0
MPC		1.7
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.6
Varity_R		0.98
gMVP		0.99
Mutation Taster		=22/78	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553614440; hg19: chr3-8787351;