3-93877020-C-T

Position:

chr3-93877020-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000313.4(PROS1):c.1816G>A(p.Val606Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000171 in 1,613,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PROS1
NM_000313.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.545

Variant links:

Genes affected

PROS1 (HGNC:9456): (protein S) This gene encodes a vitamin K-dependent plasma protein that functions as a cofactor for the anticoagulant protease, activated protein C (APC) to inhibit blood coagulation. It is found in plasma in both a free, functionally active form and also in an inactive form complexed with C4b-binding protein. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant hereditary thrombophilia. An inactive pseudogene of this locus is located at an adjacent region on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms that may undergo similar processing to generate mature protein. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

PROS1 links:

PROS1 (HGNC:):

PROS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08427057).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PROS1	NM_000313.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1816G>A	p.Val606Ile	missense_variant	14/15	ENST00000394236.9	NP_000304.2	P07225A0A0S2Z4K3
PROS1	NM_001314077.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1912G>A	p.Val638Ile	missense_variant	15/16		NP_001301006.1	P07225A0A0S2Z4L3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PROS1	ENST00000394236.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1816G>A	p.Val606Ile	missense_variant	14/15	1	NM_000313.4	ENSP00000377783.3		P07225

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152114

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000943

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000115

AC:

AN:

251442

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000125

AC XY:

AN XY:

135894

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000158

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000184

AC:

269

AN:

1461694

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000177

AC XY:

129

AN XY:

727150

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000268

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000220

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152114

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000673

AC XY:

AN XY:

74296

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0000943

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000132

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000756

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000546

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Thrombophilia due to protein S deficiency, autosomal dominant

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Mar 16, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Optic atrophy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Institute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. Regensburg

Jan 01, 2022

- -

Thrombophilia due to protein S deficiency, autosomal recessive

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Sep 01, 2021

This sequence change replaces valine with isoleucine at codon 606 of the PROS1 protein (p.Val606Ile). The valine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and isoleucine. This variant is present in population databases (rs371885410, ExAC 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PROS1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 220400). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.063

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.44

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.57

CADD

Benign

0.26

DANN

Benign

0.24

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.45

T;.;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.5

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.5

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.0034

LIST_S2

Benign

0.070

.;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.037

MetaRNN

Benign

0.084

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.91

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.71

N;.;.;N;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.28

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.090

N;.;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.20

Sift

Benign

0.73

T;.;.;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.61

T;.;.;.;.

Polyphen

0.0090

B;.;.;B;.

Vest4

0.079

MVP

0.45

MPC

0.18

ClinPred

0.0061

GERP RS

-2.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.021

gMVP

0.16

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over