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GeneBe

3-93980436-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001174150.2(ARL13B):c.13A>T(p.Met5Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,612,606 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARL13B
NM_001174150.2 missense

Scores

2
6
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARL13B (HGNC:25419): (ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 13B) This gene encodes a member of the ADP-ribosylation factor-like family. The encoded protein is a small GTPase that contains both N-terminal and C-terminal guanine nucleotide-binding motifs. This protein is localized in the cilia and plays a role in cilia formation and in maintenance of cilia. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Joubert syndrome 8. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARL13BNM_001174150.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.13A>T p.Met5Leu missense_variant 1/10 ENST00000394222.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARL13BENST00000394222.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.13A>T p.Met5Leu missense_variant 1/101 NM_001174150.2 P1Q3SXY8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
4
AN:
248524
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000223
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
134634
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000268
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1460472
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
726690
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 23, 2018The M5L variant in the ARL13B gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The M5L variant is observed in 1/30,780 (0.003%) alleles from individuals of South Asian background and 5/274,256 (0.002%) total alleles in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016). The M5L variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. In-silico analyses, including protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, support that this variant does not alter protein structure/function. We interpret M5L as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Benign
0.94
Eigen
Uncertain
0.20
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.40
T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.54
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.93
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.41
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.80
P;B;B
Vest4
0.66
MutPred
0.66
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0717);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0717);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0717);
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.071
ClinPred
0.52
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.65
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747800604; hg19: chr3-93699280; API