3-97768137-G-T

Variant names:

• chr3-97768137-G-T
• rs963216166
• NM_001278293.3:c.30G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2 PP2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001278293.3(ARL6):​c.30G>T​(p.Leu10Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,898 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L10L) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ARL6 NM_001278293.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.63
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ARL6 (HGNC:13210): (ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 6) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ARF-like (ADP ribosylation factor-like) sub-family of the ARF family of GTP-binding proteins which are involved in regulation of intracellular traffic. Mutations in this gene are associated with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS). A vision-specific transcript, encoding long isoform BBS3L, has been described (PMID: 20333246). [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

ARL6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Bardet-Biedl syndrome 3

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
• ciliopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• retinitis pigmentosa 55

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• retinitis pigmentosa

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Bardet-Biedl syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 10 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.55514 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.75863 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Bardet-Biedl syndrome 3, retinitis pigmentosa 55, retinitis pigmentosa, Bardet-Biedl syndrome.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19848976).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001278293.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ARL6	NM_001278293.3	MANE Select	c.30G>T	p.Leu10Phe	missense	Exon 2 of 8	NP_001265222.1	Q9H0F7-1
	ARL6	NM_001323513.2		c.30G>T	p.Leu10Phe	missense	Exon 2 of 9	NP_001310442.1	Q9H0F7-2
	ARL6	NM_032146.5		c.30G>T	p.Leu10Phe	missense	Exon 3 of 9	NP_115522.1	Q9H0F7-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ARL6	ENST00000463745.6	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.30G>T	p.Leu10Phe	missense	Exon 2 of 8	ENSP00000419619.1	Q9H0F7-1
	ARL6	ENST00000493990.5	TSL:1	n.30G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 10	ENSP00000418057.1	Q9H0F7-1
	ARL6	ENST00000496713.1	TSL:1	n.268G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460898 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726734

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33456

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26102

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39638

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86232

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53394

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111250

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60342

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.081
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.082	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.36
CADD	Benign	18
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.16	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.36
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.21
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.87	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.029	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.20	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.76	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.1	L
PhyloP100		2.6
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.49	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.69	N
REVEL	Benign	0.10
Sift	Benign	0.33	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.29	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.20
MutPred		0.61		Loss of helix (P = 0.0068)
MVP		0.89
MPC		0.15
ClinPred		0.34	T
GERP RS		2.9
Varity_R		0.047
gMVP		0.67
Mutation Taster		=74/26	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs963216166; hg19: chr3-97486981; COSMIC: COSV60119187;