4-100421360-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_016242.4(EMCN):​c.586G>T​(p.Val196Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,460,330 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EMCN
NM_016242.4 missense

Scores

4
10
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
EMCN (HGNC:16041): (endomucin) EMCN is a mucin-like sialoglycoprotein that interferes with the assembly of focal adhesion complexes and inhibits interaction between cells and the extracellular matrix (Kinoshita et al., 2001 [PubMed 11418125]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.87

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EMCNNM_016242.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.586G>T p.Val196Phe missense_variant 8/12 ENST00000296420.9 NP_057326.2
EMCNNM_001159694.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.547G>T p.Val183Phe missense_variant 7/11 NP_001153166.1
EMCNXM_011532024.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.586G>T p.Val196Phe missense_variant 8/12 XP_011530326.1
LOC124900740XR_007058203.1 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EMCNENST00000296420.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.586G>T p.Val196Phe missense_variant 8/121 NM_016242.4 ENSP00000296420 P1Q9ULC0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1460330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 02, 2023The c.586G>T (p.V196F) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the EMCN gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 586, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 196 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.59
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.81
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);.;.;
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.054
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1726882237; hg19: chr4-101342517; API