4-105552834-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001242729.2(ARHGEF38):​c.69G>T​(p.Arg23Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000251 in 1,613,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGEF38
NM_001242729.2 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.487
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGEF38 (HGNC:25968): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 38) Predicted to enable guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of catalytic activity. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07122201).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARHGEF38NM_001242729.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.69G>T p.Arg23Ser missense_variant 1/14 ENST00000420470.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARHGEF38ENST00000420470.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.69G>T p.Arg23Ser missense_variant 1/145 NM_001242729.2 P1Q9NXL2-2
ARHGEF38ENST00000265154.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.69G>T p.Arg23Ser missense_variant 1/41 Q9NXL2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000426
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000837
AC:
21
AN:
250834
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000664
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135524
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000257
AC:
375
AN:
1461664
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000226
AC XY:
164
AN XY:
727126
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000282
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000426
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000227
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000125
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000238

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 14, 2022The c.69G>T (p.R23S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ARHGEF38 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 69, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 23 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.44
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0065
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.46
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.071
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.096
Sift
Benign
0.065
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.095
T;T
Polyphen
0.020
.;B
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.31
Gain of glycosylation at S24 (P = 0.0208);Gain of glycosylation at S24 (P = 0.0208);
MVP
0.36
MPC
0.054
ClinPred
0.086
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146139851; hg19: chr4-106473991; API