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GeneBe

4-105645276-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001242729.2(ARHGEF38):c.763C>T(p.Arg255Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000169 in 1,536,504 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGEF38
NM_001242729.2 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGEF38 (HGNC:25968): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 38) Predicted to enable guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of catalytic activity. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22850746).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARHGEF38NM_001242729.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.763C>T p.Arg255Trp missense_variant 6/14 ENST00000420470.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARHGEF38ENST00000420470.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.763C>T p.Arg255Trp missense_variant 6/145 NM_001242729.2 P1Q9NXL2-2
ARHGEF38ENST00000506828.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.470C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/45
ARHGEF38ENST00000508036.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.463C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/105

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000359
AC:
5
AN:
139148
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000666
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
75064
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000178
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
23
AN:
1384370
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000264
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
683080
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000317
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000215
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000292
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000278
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000172
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000505
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 22, 2021The c.763C>T (p.R255W) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the ARHGEF38 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 763, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 255 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0041
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.62
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0096
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.46
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.57
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.010
N
REVEL
Benign
0.079
Sift
Benign
0.087
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.72
Loss of disorder (P = 0.021);
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.046
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.072
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773873939; hg19: chr4-106566433; COSMIC: COSV101337662; API