4-107931644-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_183075.3(CYP2U1):c.1A>C(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000905 in 1,105,060 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 9.0e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CYP2U1 NM_183075.3 start_lost
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.17

Genes affected

CYP2U1 (HGNC:20582): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily U member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This enzyme is a hydroxylase that metabolizes arachidonic acid, docosahexaenoic acid, and other long chain fatty acids. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYP2U1-AS1 (HGNC:54817): (CYP2U1 and SGMS2 antisense RNA 1)

LOC107986298 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 4-107931644-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-107931644-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 989059.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CYP2U1	NM_183075.3	c.1A>C	p.Met1?	start_lost	1/5	ENST00000332884.11
CYP2U1-AS1	NR_125929.1	n.149+327T>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
LOC107986298	XR_001741784.2	n.205-21095T>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CYP2U1	ENST00000332884.11	c.1A>C	p.Met1?	start_lost	1/5	1	NM_183075.3	P1
CYP2U1-AS1	ENST00000656249.1	n.81-21095T>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 9.05e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1105060 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000190 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 526400

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000107

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ExAC AF: 0.0000136 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 56 Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Paris Brain Institute, Inserm - ICM

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.23	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.090
Cadd	Benign	20
Dann	Benign	0.93
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.088	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.20
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.17
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.88	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.28	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.38	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.46
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		0.70	P
Vest4		0.91
MutPred		0.99		Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.1148);
MVP		0.82
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.6
Varity_R		0.92
gMVP		0.30

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773841071; hg19: chr4-108852800;