Menu
GeneBe

4-108824212-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BS1_Supporting

The NM_198721.4(COL25A1):c.1807C>T(p.Arg603Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000639 in 1,612,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000065 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL25A1
NM_198721.4 missense

Scores

2
7
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL25A1 (HGNC:18603): (collagen type XXV alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes a brain-specific membrane associated collagen. A product of proteolytic processing of the encoded protein, CLAC (collagenous Alzheimer amyloid plaque component), binds to amyloid beta-peptides found in Alzheimer amyloid plaques but CLAC inhibits rather than facilitates amyloid fibril elongation (PMID: 16300410). A study of over-expression of this collagen in mice, however, found changes in pathology and behavior suggesting that the encoded protein may promote amyloid plaque formation (PMID: 19548013). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000065 (95/1460870) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.000173 (1/5764). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000571. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 49 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL25A1NM_198721.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1807C>T p.Arg603Trp missense_variant 35/38 ENST00000399132.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL25A1ENST00000399132.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1807C>T p.Arg603Trp missense_variant 35/385 NM_198721.4 Q9BXS0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000686
AC:
17
AN:
247738
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000669
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
134542
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000803
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000333
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000650
AC:
95
AN:
1460870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000674
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
726730
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000702
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000108
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 13, 2022The c.1807C>T (p.R603W) alteration is located in exon 35 (coding exon 34) of the COL25A1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1807, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 603 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
Cadd
Pathogenic
33
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.71
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.59
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.57, 0.56, 0.48, 0.49
MutPred
0.58
.;.;Loss of methylation at R603 (P = 0.0185);.;Loss of methylation at R603 (P = 0.0185);
MVP
0.94
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761131958; hg19: chr4-109745368; API