4-109689358-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001226.4(CASP6):​c.854A>T​(p.Lys285Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,216 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

CASP6
NM_001226.4 missense

Scores

8
7
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.54
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASP6 (HGNC:1507): (caspase 6) This gene encodes a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family of enzymes. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo proteolytic processing at conserved aspartic acid residues to produce two subunits, large and small, that dimerize to form the active enzyme. This protein is processed by caspases 7, 8 and 10, and is thought to function as a downstream enzyme in the caspase activation cascade. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants that encode different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.847

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CASP6NM_001226.4 linkc.854A>T p.Lys285Met missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000265164.7 NP_001217.2 P55212-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CASP6ENST00000265164.7 linkc.854A>T p.Lys285Met missense_variant 7/71 NM_001226.4 ENSP00000265164.2 P55212-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 08, 2024The c.854A>T (p.K285M) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the CASP6 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 854, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 285 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.65
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.076
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.62
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
.;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.58
.;Loss of methylation at K285 (P = 0.0017);
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.83
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
6.2
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1368297780; hg19: chr4-110610514; API