Genetic Variant PLA2G12A:p.Asp125Asn (chr4-109717626-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_030821.5(PLA2G12A):c.373G>A(p.Asp125Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,282 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLA2G12A
NM_030821.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.49

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLA2G12A (HGNC:18554): (phospholipase A2 group XIIA) Secreted phospholipase A2 (sPLA2) enzymes liberate arachidonic acid from phospholipids for production of eicosanoids and exert a variety of physiologic and pathologic effects. Group XII sPLA2s, such as PLA2G12A, have relatively low specific activity and are structurally and functionally distinct from other sPLA2s (Gelb et al., 2000 [PubMed 11031251]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

PLA2G12A links:

ENSG00000285330 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000285330 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1

In a active_site (size 0) in uniprot entity PG12A_HUMAN

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.867

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PLA2G12A	NM_030821.5 link	c.373G>A	p.Asp125Asn	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 4	ENST00000243501.10	NP_110448.2	Q9BZM1Q542Y6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PLA2G12A	ENST00000243501.10 link	c.373G>A	p.Asp125Asn	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 4	1	NM_030821.5	ENSP00000243501.5		Q9BZM1
ENSG00000285330	ENST00000645635.1 link	c.1699G>A	p.Asp567Asn	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 15			ENSP00000493607.1		A0A2R8Y3M9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000795

AC:

AN:

251438

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135890

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1461282

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

726972

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000101

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jun 07, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.373G>A (p.D125N) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the PLA2G12A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 373, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 125 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.92

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.083

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.13

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.42

T;T;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.90

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.85

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.053

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.87

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.23

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.3

M;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.62

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.8

D;D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.64

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.

Vest4

0.86

MVP

0.53

MPC

0.41

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.85

gMVP

0.95

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over