4-109760294-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PP3_Strong

The NM_000204.5(CFI):​c.859G>A​(p.Gly287Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000198 in 1,613,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFI
NM_000204.5 missense

Scores

8
9
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.18

Publications

15 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFI (HGNC:5394): (complement factor I) This gene encodes a serine proteinase that is essential for regulating the complement cascade. The encoded preproprotein is cleaved to produce both heavy and light chains, which are linked by disulfide bonds to form a heterodimeric glycoprotein. This heterodimer can cleave and inactivate the complement components C4b and C3b, and it prevents the assembly of the C3 and C5 convertase enzymes. Defects in this gene cause complement factor I deficiency, an autosomal recessive disease associated with a susceptibility to pyogenic infections. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a predisposition to atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome, a disease characterized by acute renal failure, microangiopathic hemolytic anemia and thrombocytopenia. Primary glomerulonephritis with immune deposits and age-related macular degeneration are other conditions associated with mutations of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
CFI Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome with I factor anomaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • complement factor I deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • C3 glomerulonephritis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • age related macular degeneration 13
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_000204.5
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.964

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000204.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CFI
NM_000204.5
MANE Select
c.859G>Ap.Gly287Arg
missense
Exon 6 of 13NP_000195.3P05156
CFI
NM_001375278.1
c.859G>Ap.Gly287Arg
missense
Exon 6 of 15NP_001362207.1
CFI
NM_001440985.1
c.859G>Ap.Gly287Arg
missense
Exon 6 of 15NP_001427914.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CFI
ENST00000394634.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.859G>Ap.Gly287Arg
missense
Exon 6 of 13ENSP00000378130.2P05156
ENSG00000285330
ENST00000645635.1
c.859G>Ap.Gly287Arg
missense
Exon 6 of 15ENSP00000493607.1A0A2R8Y3M9
CFI
ENST00000963332.1
c.859G>Ap.Gly287Arg
missense
Exon 6 of 14ENSP00000633391.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
12
AN:
251420
AF XY:
0.0000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000213
AC:
311
AN:
1461524
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000198
AC XY:
144
AN XY:
727112
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000275
AC:
306
AN:
1111702
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000663
AC:
4
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
29
44
58
73
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152370
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41590
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000160
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
1
CFI-related disorder (2)
-
1
-
Atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome with I factor anomaly;C3463916:Factor I deficiency;C3809523:Age related macular degeneration 13 (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.39
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.56
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
4.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.73
Gain of glycosylation at T286 (P = 0.0535)
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.92
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs182078921; hg19: chr4-110681450; API