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GeneBe

4-109848202-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2

The NM_198506.5(LRIT3):c.1A>G(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000179 in 1,229,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRIT3
NM_198506.5 start_lost

Scores

3
3
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRIT3 (HGNC:24783): (leucine rich repeat, Ig-like and transmembrane domains 3) This gene encodes a protein that has a fibronectin type III domain and a C-terminal transmembrane domain, as well as a leucine-rich repeat domain and immunoglobulin-like domain near the N-terminus. The encoded protein may regulate fibroblast growth factor receptors and affect the modification of these receptors, which are glycosylated differently in the Golgi and endoplasmic reticulum. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital stationary night blindness, type 1F. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
RRH (HGNC:10450): (retinal pigment epithelium-derived rhodopsin homolog) Opsins are members of the guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein)-coupled receptor superfamily. This gene belongs to the seven-exon subfamily of mammalian opsin genes that includes opsin 5 and retinal G protein coupled receptor. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LRIT3NM_198506.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost 1/4 ENST00000594814.6
LRIT3XM_017008168.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost 1/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LRIT3ENST00000594814.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost 1/45 NM_198506.5 P1Q3SXY7-1
RRHENST00000652276.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*4005A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000162
AC:
1
AN:
6164
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000338
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
2960
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000186
AC:
20
AN:
1077590
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.0000197
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
508842
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000514
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000174
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000688
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 09, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1404668). Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individual(s) with congenital stationary night blindness (PMID: 27428514). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the LRIT3 mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 46. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.097
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
Cadd
Benign
17
Dann
Benign
0.58
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0042
T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Vest4
0.82
MVP
0.50
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1269998430; hg19: chr4-110769358; API