Genetic Variant NEUROG2:p.Arg98Gln (chr4-112515183-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_024019.4(NEUROG2):c.293G>A(p.Arg98Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000197 in 152,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

NEUROG2
NM_024019.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.25

Variant links:

Genes affected

NEUROG2 (HGNC:13805): (neurogenin 2) This gene encodes a neural-specific basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor that can specify a neuronal fate on ectodermal cells and is expressed in neural progenitor cells within the developing central and peripheral nervous systems. The protein product of this gene also plays a role in the differentiation and survival of midbrain dopaminergic neurons. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

NEUROG2 links:

NEUROG2-AS1 (HGNC:40656): (NEUROG2 and ZGRF1 antisense RNA 1)

NEUROG2-AS1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.4060439).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NEUROG2	NM_024019.4 link	c.293G>A	p.Arg98Gln	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000313341.4	NP_076924.1	Q9H2A3
NEUROG2-AS1	NR_161159.1 link	n.-196C>T		upstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NEUROG2	ENST00000313341.4 link	c.293G>A	p.Arg98Gln	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1	NM_024019.4	ENSP00000317333.3	Q9H2A3
NEUROG2-AS1	ENST00000504009.1 link	n.-248C>T		upstream_gene_variant		3
NEUROG2-AS1	ENST00000506057.1 link	n.-202C>T		upstream_gene_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152118

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000410

AC:

AN:

244142

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000748

AC XY:

AN XY:

133722

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000680

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152118

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74308

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 07, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.293G>A (p.R98Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the NEUROG2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 293, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 98 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.28

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.092

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.19

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.45

Eigen

Benign

-0.057

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.10

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.68

LIST_S2

Benign

0.71

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.73

MetaRNN

Benign

0.41

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.31

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.81

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.91

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.81

REVEL

Benign

0.28

Sift

Benign

0.064

Sift4G

Benign

0.20

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.093

MutPred

0.33

Loss of methylation at R98 (P = 0.0172);

MVP

0.93

MPC

1.8

ClinPred

0.31

GERP RS

3.6

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.80

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over