4-113049734-G-A

Position:

• chr4-113049734-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2 PP2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001148.6(ANK2):​c.6G>A​(p.Met2Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ANK2 NM_001148.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.77

Genes affected

ANK2 (HGNC:493): (ankyrin 2) This gene encodes a member of the ankyrin family of proteins that link the integral membrane proteins to the underlying spectrin-actin cytoskeleton. Ankyrins play key roles in activities such as cell motility, activation, proliferation, contact and the maintenance of specialized membrane domains. Most ankyrins are typically composed of three structural domains: an amino-terminal domain containing multiple ankyrin repeats; a central region with a highly conserved spectrin binding domain; and a carboxy-terminal regulatory domain which is the least conserved and subject to variation. The protein encoded by this gene is required for targeting and stability of Na/Ca exchanger 1 in cardiomyocytes. Mutations in this gene cause long QT syndrome 4 and cardiac arrhythmia syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

ANK2-AS1 (HGNC:40076): (ANK2 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ANK2. . Gene score misZ 1.9641 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.2513 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with heart conduction disease, Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13892448).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ANK2	NM_001148.6	c.6G>A	p.Met2Ile	missense_variant	1/46	ENST00000357077.9	NP_001139.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ANK2	ENST00000357077.9	c.6G>A	p.Met2Ile	missense_variant	1/46	1	NM_001148.6	ENSP00000349588	A2
ANK2-AS1	ENST00000508959.1	n.126-14940C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 35

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 07, 2023

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ANK2-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2091980). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2 of the ANK2 protein (p.Met2Ile). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.19
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.043	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.30
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.25	T;.;T;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.65
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.42
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.75	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.71	T;T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.015	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.14	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	.;N;N;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.73	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.4	N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.28
Sift	Benign	0.067	T;D;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.25	T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0	.;B;B;.
Vest4		0.37, 0.44, 0.39
MutPred		0.42		Gain of catalytic residue at M2 (P = 0.1576);Gain of catalytic residue at M2 (P = 0.1576);Gain of catalytic residue at M2 (P = 0.1576);Gain of catalytic residue at M2 (P = 0.1576);
MVP		0.72
MPC		0.62
ClinPred		0.28	T
GERP RS		2.5
Varity_R		0.12
gMVP		0.65

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr4-113970890; COSMIC: COSV52197438;