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GeneBe

4-122923158-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_145207.3(SPATA5):c.16A>G(p.Asn6Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,614,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPATA5
NM_145207.3 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
AFG2A (HGNC:18119): (AFG2 AAA ATPase homolog A) This gene encodes a member of the ATPase associated with diverse activities family, whose members are defined by a highly conserved ATPase domain. Members of this family participate in diverse cellular processes that include membrane fusion, DNA replication, microtubule severing, and protein degradation. The protein encoded by this gene has a putative mitochondrial targeting sequence and has been proposed to function in maintenance of mitochondrial function and integrity during mouse spermatogenesis. Allelic variants in this gene have been associated with epilepsy, hearing loss, and cognitive disability syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09181398).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SPATA5NM_145207.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.16A>G p.Asn6Asp missense_variant 1/16 ENST00000274008.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AFG2AENST00000274008.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.16A>G p.Asn6Asp missense_variant 1/161 NM_145207.3 P1Q8NB90-1
AFG2AENST00000422835.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.58A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/151
AFG2AENST00000675612.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.16A>G p.Asn6Asp missense_variant 1/17
AFG2AENST00000674886.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.81A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000555
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251448
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000687
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152298
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000553
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000128
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 11, 2021The c.16A>G (p.N6D) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the SPATA5 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 16, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 6 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). The p.N6D alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Microcephaly-intellectual disability-sensorineural hearing loss-epilepsy-abnormal muscle tone syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 13, 2022This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 6 of the SPATA5 protein (p.Asn6Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs751349548, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SPATA5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 940413). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.010
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.077
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.016
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.48
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.072
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.092
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.49
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.84
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.80
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.052
T
Polyphen
0.083
B
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751349548; hg19: chr4-123844313; API