4-127921896-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_001371596.2(MFSD8):​c.1066C>A​(p.Pro356Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P356P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MFSD8
NM_001371596.2 missense

Scores

12
4
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.46

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MFSD8 (HGNC:28486): (major facilitator superfamily domain containing 8) This gene encodes a ubiquitous integral membrane protein that contains a transporter domain and a major facilitator superfamily (MFS) domain. Other members of the major facilitator superfamily transport small solutes through chemiosmotic ion gradients. The substrate transported by this protein is unknown. The protein likely localizes to lysosomal membranes. Mutations in this gene are correlated with a variant form of late infantile-onset neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (vLINCL). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
MFSD8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 7
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P
  • macular dystrophy with central cone involvement
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.881
PP5
Variant 4-127921896-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-127921896-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 581405.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MFSD8NM_001371596.2 linkc.1066C>A p.Pro356Thr missense_variant Exon 10 of 12 ENST00000641686.2 NP_001358525.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MFSD8ENST00000641686.2 linkc.1066C>A p.Pro356Thr missense_variant Exon 10 of 12 NM_001371596.2 ENSP00000493218.2 Q8NHS3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251290
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000450
AC:
5
AN:
1111996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.417
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000935
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 7 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Nov 08, 2020
Mendelics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The substitution p.Pro356Thr is a highly conserved and rare variant (found in heterozygous state in 4 among 251290 alleles in GnomAD v2.0). It was seen in a homozygous state in 1 and in a compound heterozygous state in 2 patients with CLN7. We classify this variant as likely pathogenic -

Sep 01, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 356 of the MFSD8 protein (p.Pro356Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs756204684, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis type 7 (PMID: 31489614). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 581405). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Uncertain:1
Nov 11, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.71
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;.;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.064
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.42
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
8.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.9
.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.71
Gain of helix (P = 0.132);Gain of helix (P = 0.132);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of helix (P = 0.132);
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.95
Mutation Taster
=35/65
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756204684; hg19: chr4-128843051; API