4-127965097-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001371596.2(MFSD8):​c.37C>A​(p.Leu13Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,582 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L13F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MFSD8
NM_001371596.2 missense

Scores

1
10
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.27

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MFSD8 (HGNC:28486): (major facilitator superfamily domain containing 8) This gene encodes a ubiquitous integral membrane protein that contains a transporter domain and a major facilitator superfamily (MFS) domain. Other members of the major facilitator superfamily transport small solutes through chemiosmotic ion gradients. The substrate transported by this protein is unknown. The protein likely localizes to lysosomal membranes. Mutations in this gene are correlated with a variant form of late infantile-onset neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (vLINCL). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
ABHD18 (HGNC:26111): (abhydrolase domain containing 18) Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31906158).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MFSD8NM_001371596.2 linkc.37C>A p.Leu13Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 12 ENST00000641686.2 NP_001358525.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MFSD8ENST00000641686.2 linkc.37C>A p.Leu13Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 12 NM_001371596.2 ENSP00000493218.2 Q8NHS3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250608
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461582
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727094
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86226
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53216
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000450
AC:
5
AN:
1111988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.545
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000471
Hom.:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Aug 21, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.37C>A (p.L13I) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the MFSD8 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 37, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 13 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 7 Uncertain:1
Mar 19, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 13 of the MFSD8 protein (p.Leu13Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs150892838, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MFSD8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1039136). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.030
T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.37
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.091
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.12
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
4.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.50
.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.68
P;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.38
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.70
D
GERP RS
4.5
PromoterAI
0.066
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.43
Mutation Taster
=68/32
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150892838; hg19: chr4-128886252; API