4-133150609-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_032961.3(PCDH10):​c.469C>A​(p.Arg157Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,613,370 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH10
NM_032961.3 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH10 (HGNC:13404): (protocadherin 10) This gene belongs to the protocadherin gene family, a subfamily of the cadherin superfamily. This family member contains 6 extracellular cadherin domains, a transmembrane domain and a cytoplasmic tail differing from those of the classical cadherins. The encoded protein is a cadherin-related neuronal receptor thought to function in the establishment of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. This gene plays a role in inhibiting cancer cell motility and cell migration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.042012036).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PCDH10NM_032961.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.469C>A p.Arg157Ser missense_variant 1/5 ENST00000264360.7 NP_116586.1
PCDH10NM_020815.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.469C>A p.Arg157Ser missense_variant 1/1 NP_065866.1
PCDH10XM_011532150.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.469C>A p.Arg157Ser missense_variant 1/5 XP_011530452.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCDH10ENST00000264360.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.469C>A p.Arg157Ser missense_variant 1/51 NM_032961.3 ENSP00000264360 P1Q9P2E7-1
PCDH10ENST00000618019.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.469C>A p.Arg157Ser missense_variant 1/1 ENSP00000480512 Q9P2E7-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151918
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000108
AC:
27
AN:
250222
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000811
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135562
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461452
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727054
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151918
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74164
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000680
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 25, 2024The c.469C>A (p.R157S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PCDH10 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 469, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 157 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.012
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0045
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.042
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.43
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.27
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.47
T;T
Polyphen
0.011
.;B
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.51
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0523);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0523);
MVP
0.74
ClinPred
0.095
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.67
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746677791; hg19: chr4-134071764; API