4-140562289-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_021833.5(UCP1):c.713C>A(p.Thr238Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
UCP1
NM_021833.5 missense
NM_021833.5 missense
Scores
7
10
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.91
Genes affected
UCP1 (HGNC:12517): (uncoupling protein 1) Mitochondrial uncoupling proteins (UCP) are members of the family of mitochondrial anion carrier proteins (MACP). UCPs separate oxidative phosphorylation from ATP synthesis with energy dissipated as heat, also referred to as the mitochondrial proton leak. UCPs facilitate the transfer of anions from the inner to the outer mitochondrial membrane and the return transfer of protons from the outer to the inner mitochondrial membrane. They also reduce the mitochondrial membrane potential in mammalian cells. Tissue specificity occurs for the different UCPs and the exact methods of how UCPs transfer H+/OH- are not known. UCPs contain the three homologous protein domains of MACPs. This gene is expressed only in brown adipose tissue, a specialized tissue which functions to produce heat. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.943
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UCP1 | NM_021833.5 | c.713C>A | p.Thr238Asn | missense_variant | 5/6 | ENST00000262999.4 | NP_068605.1 | |
UCP1 | XM_005263206.4 | c.710C>A | p.Thr237Asn | missense_variant | 5/6 | XP_005263263.1 | ||
UCP1 | XM_011532228.3 | c.713C>A | p.Thr238Asn | missense_variant | 5/6 | XP_011530530.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UCP1 | ENST00000262999.4 | c.713C>A | p.Thr238Asn | missense_variant | 5/6 | 1 | NM_021833.5 | ENSP00000262999.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152096Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461864Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727236
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152096Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74300
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Feb 06, 2023 | The c.713C>A (p.T238N) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the UCP1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 713, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 238 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0479);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at