4-140563339-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_021833.5(UCP1):​c.505G>A​(p.Gly169Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,614,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

UCP1
NM_021833.5 missense

Scores

3
10
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
UCP1 (HGNC:12517): (uncoupling protein 1) Mitochondrial uncoupling proteins (UCP) are members of the family of mitochondrial anion carrier proteins (MACP). UCPs separate oxidative phosphorylation from ATP synthesis with energy dissipated as heat, also referred to as the mitochondrial proton leak. UCPs facilitate the transfer of anions from the inner to the outer mitochondrial membrane and the return transfer of protons from the outer to the inner mitochondrial membrane. They also reduce the mitochondrial membrane potential in mammalian cells. Tissue specificity occurs for the different UCPs and the exact methods of how UCPs transfer H+/OH- are not known. UCPs contain the three homologous protein domains of MACPs. This gene is expressed only in brown adipose tissue, a specialized tissue which functions to produce heat. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.951

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
UCP1NM_021833.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.505G>A p.Gly169Ser missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000262999.4 NP_068605.1 P25874
UCP1XM_005263206.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.502G>A p.Gly168Ser missense_variant 3/6 XP_005263263.1 Q4KMT7
UCP1XM_011532228.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.505G>A p.Gly169Ser missense_variant 3/6 XP_011530530.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
UCP1ENST00000262999.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.505G>A p.Gly169Ser missense_variant 3/61 NM_021833.5 ENSP00000262999.3 P25874

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 19, 2023The c.505G>A (p.G169S) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the UCP1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 505, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 169 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.62
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.039
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.019
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.58
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Benign
0.041
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.029
D
Polyphen
0.010
B
Vest4
0.45
MutPred
0.97
Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778934896; hg19: chr4-141484493; API