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GeneBe

4-143695551-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001168235.2(FREM3):c.5125G>C(p.Glu1709Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000781 in 1,537,308 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FREM3
NM_001168235.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.587
Variant links:
Genes affected
FREM3 (HGNC:25172): (FRAS1 related extracellular matrix 3) This gene encodes an integral membrane protein containing numerous CSPG (chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan element) repeats and Calx-beta domains. The protein belongs to the family of FRAS1/FREM extracellular matrix proteins and may play a role cell adhesion. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]
GUSBP5 (HGNC:42319): (GUSB pseudogene 5)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017207712).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FREM3NM_001168235.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.5125G>C p.Glu1709Gln missense_variant 1/8 ENST00000329798.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FREM3ENST00000329798.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.5125G>C p.Glu1709Gln missense_variant 1/85 NM_001168235.2 P1
GUSBP5ENST00000641328.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.862-43424C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000700
AC:
1
AN:
142904
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
76260
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000505
AC:
7
AN:
1385116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000439
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
683472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000633
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000280
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000185
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000423
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 19, 2023The c.5125G>C (p.E1709Q) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the FREM3 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 5125, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 1709 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
Cadd
Benign
0.067
Dann
Benign
0.52
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0023
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.018
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.061
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0048
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.11
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.19
N
REVEL
Benign
0.0060
Sift
Benign
0.72
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T
Vest4
0.039
MutPred
0.31
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0309);
MVP
0.048
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
-2.9
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773424177; hg19: chr4-144616704; API