4-147642846-C-T

Position:

• chr4-147642846-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_138364.4(PRMT9):​c.2140G>A​(p.Val714Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PRMT9 NM_138364.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.92

Genes affected

PRMT9 (HGNC:25099): (protein arginine methyltransferase 9) This gene encodes a type II methyltransferase. Post-translational modification of target proteins by PRMTs plays an important regulatory role in many biological processes, whereby PRMTs methylate arginine residues by transferring methyl groups from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the guanidino nitrogen atoms of arginine. The protein encoded by this gene methylates spliceosome associated protein 145 to regulate alternative splicing and acts as a modulator of small nuclear ribonucleoprotein maturation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]

TMEM184C (HGNC:25587): (transmembrane protein 184C) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

PRMT9 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRMT9	NM_138364.4	c.2140G>A	p.Val714Ile	missense_variant	10/12	ENST00000322396.7	NP_612373.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRMT9	ENST00000322396.7	c.2140G>A	p.Val714Ile	missense_variant	10/12	1	NM_138364.4	ENSP00000314396.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000936 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 25, 2024

The c.2140G>A (p.V714I) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the PRMT9 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2140, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 714 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.14
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.015	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.26
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.031	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.74
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.74
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.045	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.65	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.83	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	M
PrimateAI	Benign	0.42	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.56	N
REVEL	Benign	0.20
Sift	Uncertain	0.017	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.74
MutPred		0.32		Gain of helix (P = 0.0117);
MVP		0.51
MPC		0.75
ClinPred		0.96	D
GERP RS		5.8
Varity_R		0.24
gMVP		0.54

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1733496475; hg19: chr4-148563997;