Genetic Variant ARHGAP10:p.Arg19Trp (chr4-147732356-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_024605.4(ARHGAP10):c.55C>T(p.Arg19Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000521 in 1,613,282 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGAP10
NM_024605.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.637

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARHGAP10 (HGNC:26099): (Rho GTPase activating protein 10) Predicted to enable GTPase activator activity. Predicted to be involved in cytoskeleton organization and negative regulation of apoptotic process. Predicted to be located in perinuclear region of cytoplasm and plasma membrane. Predicted to be active in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ARHGAP10 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.919

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARHGAP10	NM_024605.4 link	c.55C>T	p.Arg19Trp	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 23	ENST00000336498.8	NP_078881.3	A1A4S6A0A2X0SFB3
ARHGAP10	XM_005263215.4 link	c.55C>T	p.Arg19Trp	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 22		XP_005263272.1
ARHGAP10	XR_001741324.2 link	n.269C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 16

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARHGAP10	ENST00000336498.8 link	c.55C>T	p.Arg19Trp	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 23	1	NM_024605.4	ENSP00000336923.3		A1A4S6
ARHGAP10	ENST00000510379.1 link	n.294C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 5	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152054

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000360

AC:

AN:

250120

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135574

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000797

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000547

AC:

AN:

1461228

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000564

AC XY:

AN XY:

726968

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000562

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000657

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152054

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74266

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000772

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000302

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Nov 09, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.55C>T (p.R19W) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ARHGAP10 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 55, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 19 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.98

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.081

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.16

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.14

Eigen

Uncertain

0.26

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.092

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.18

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Benign

0.075

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.92

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.88

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.91

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.7

REVEL

Uncertain

0.45

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.91

MutPred

0.80

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0488);

MVP

0.25

MPC

0.60

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

2.2

Varity_R

0.80

gMVP

0.90

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over