4-154586438-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BA1

The NM_021871.4(FGA):​c.991A>G​(p.Thr331Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.269 in 1,613,298 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 60,604 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.29 ( 6817 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.27 ( 53787 hom. )

Consequence

FGA
NM_021871.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -7.95

Publications

123 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FGA (HGNC:3661): (fibrinogen alpha chain) This gene encodes the alpha subunit of the coagulation factor fibrinogen, which is a component of the blood clot. Following vascular injury, the encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed by thrombin during the conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin. Mutations in this gene lead to several disorders, including dysfibrinogenemia, hypofibrinogenemia, afibrinogenemia and renal amyloidosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes an isoform that undergoes proteolytic processing. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
FGA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial dysfibrinogenemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital afibrinogenemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital fibrinogen deficiency
    Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial visceral amyloidosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • thrombophilia
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • AFib amyloidosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial hypofibrinogenemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=3.001392E-4).
BP6
Variant 4-154586438-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-154586438-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 16420.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.43 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FGANM_021871.4 linkc.991A>G p.Thr331Ala missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000403106.8 NP_068657.1 P02671-2
FGANM_000508.5 linkc.991A>G p.Thr331Ala missense_variant Exon 5 of 6 NP_000499.1 P02671-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FGAENST00000403106.8 linkc.991A>G p.Thr331Ala missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 1 NM_021871.4 ENSP00000385981.3 P02671-2
FGAENST00000651975.2 linkc.991A>G p.Thr331Ala missense_variant Exon 5 of 6 ENSP00000498441.1 P02671-1
ENSG00000306549ENST00000819308.1 linkn.-190T>C upstream_gene_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.294
AC:
44526
AN:
151580
Hom.:
6806
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.363
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.257
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.248
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.182
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.445
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.303
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.312
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.212
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.254
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.260
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.286
AC:
71751
AN:
251264
AF XY:
0.285
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.244
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.186
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.455
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.318
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.254
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.251
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.266
AC:
388747
AN:
1461600
Hom.:
53787
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.267
AC XY:
194139
AN XY:
727100
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.363
AC:
12149
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.242
AC:
10808
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.186
AC:
4858
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.467
AC:
18556
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.327
AC:
28163
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.315
AC:
16841
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.218
AC:
1258
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.253
AC:
280735
AN:
1111748
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.255
AC:
15379
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18706
37412
56117
74823
93529
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
9676
19352
29028
38704
48380
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.294
AC:
44567
AN:
151698
Hom.:
6817
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.295
AC XY:
21846
AN XY:
74128
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.363
AC:
15035
AN:
41370
American (AMR)
AF:
0.248
AC:
3773
AN:
15228
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.182
AC:
630
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.445
AC:
2280
AN:
5122
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.304
AC:
1459
AN:
4796
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.312
AC:
3290
AN:
10532
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.204
AC:
60
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.254
AC:
17264
AN:
67878
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.258
AC:
543
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1620
3239
4859
6478
8098
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
468
936
1404
1872
2340
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.264
Hom.:
9573
Bravo
AF:
0.293
TwinsUK
AF:
0.252
AC:
934
ALSPAC
AF:
0.257
AC:
989
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.364
AC:
1603
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.252
AC:
2168
ExAC
AF:
0.287
AC:
34860
Asia WGS
AF:
0.326
AC:
1129
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.242
EpiControl
AF:
0.247

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Apr 23, 2019
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 09, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32853977, 26139837, 18057060, 24821635, 10318664, 17433418, 19652888, 23894515, 19143925, 22353194, 10910940) -

Congenital afibrinogenemia Benign:1
Mar 06, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Familial visceral amyloidosis, Ostertag type Benign:1
Mar 06, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Venous thromboembolism, susceptibility to Other:1
Mar 01, 2006
OMIM
Significance:risk factor
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.69
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
0.0030
DANN
Benign
0.60
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0070
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.00030
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.12
N;N
PhyloP100
-8.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.092
Sift
Benign
0.47
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.83
T;T
Polyphen
0.025
B;B
Vest4
0.017
MPC
0.058
ClinPred
0.0091
T
GERP RS
-6.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.021
gMVP
0.18
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6050; hg19: chr4-155507590; COSMIC: COSV57394233; API