4-15994028-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Moderate

The NM_006017.3(PROM1):​c.1726C>T​(p.Gln576*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,662 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PROM1
NM_006017.3 stop_gained

Scores

2
2
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
PROM1 (HGNC:9454): (prominin 1) This gene encodes a pentaspan transmembrane glycoprotein. The protein localizes to membrane protrusions and is often expressed on adult stem cells, where it is thought to function in maintaining stem cell properties by suppressing differentiation. Mutations in this gene have been shown to result in retinitis pigmentosa and Stargardt disease. Expression of this gene is also associated with several types of cancer. This gene is expressed from at least five alternative promoters that are expressed in a tissue-dependent manner. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 4-15994028-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-15994028-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 5609.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr4-15994028-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PROM1NM_006017.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1726C>T p.Gln576* stop_gained 16/28 ENST00000447510.7 NP_006008.1 O43490-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PROM1ENST00000447510.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1726C>T p.Gln576* stop_gained 16/281 NM_006017.3 ENSP00000415481.2 O43490-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249070
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135114
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461662
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727116
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchOphthalmic Genetics Group, Institute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology BaselMay 27, 2024- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCentre for Genomic Medicine, Manchester, Central Manchester University HospitalsJan 30, 2015- -
Retinitis pigmentosa 41 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMNov 01, 2007- -
Retinitis pigmentosa Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchNIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of CambridgeJan 01, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.56
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.42
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.0056
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
Vest4
0.86
GERP RS
3.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137853005; hg19: chr4-15995651; API