4-169687673-A-G

Position:

• chr4-169687673-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP2

The NM_001829.4(CLCN3):​c.334A>G​(p.Lys112Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,242 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: CLCN3 NM_001829.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.95

Genes affected

CLCN3 (HGNC:2021): (chloride voltage-gated channel 3) This gene encodes a member of the voltage-gated chloride channel (ClC) family. The encoded protein is present in all cell types and localized in plasma membranes and in intracellular vesicles. It is a multi-pass membrane protein which contains a ClC domain and two additional C-terminal CBS (cystathionine beta-synthase) domains. The ClC domain catalyzes the selective flow of Cl- ions across cell membranes, and the CBS domain may have a regulatory function. This protein plays a role in both acidification and transmitter loading of GABAergic synaptic vesicles, and in smooth muscle cell activation and neointima formation. This protein is required for lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)-activated Cl- current activity and fibroblast-to-myofibroblast differentiation. The protein activity is regulated by Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) in glioma cells. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CLCN3. . Gene score misZ 4.3745 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.1954 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurodevelopmental disorder with seizures and brain abnormalities, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia and brain abnormalities.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CLCN3	NM_001829.4	c.334A>G	p.Lys112Glu	missense_variant	4/13	ENST00000513761.6	NP_001820.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CLCN3	ENST00000513761.6	c.334A>G	p.Lys112Glu	missense_variant	4/13	1	NM_001829.4	ENSP00000424603.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152242 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 28

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152242 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74382

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Dec 01, 2023

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.34
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.35	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.26
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.45	.;T;.;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen	Benign	0.10
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.28
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.11	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.61	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.066	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	.;M;M;M;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.85	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.1	N;N;N;N;N;N;.;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.58
Sift	Benign	0.047	D;T;T;T;D;T;.;T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.011	D;T;T;T;D;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.019, 0.090, 0.0080	.;B;B;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4		0.65, 0.65, 0.65, 0.62, 0.62
MutPred		0.43		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0034);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0034);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0034);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0034);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0034);.;.;.;
MVP		0.97
MPC		2.4
ClinPred		0.96	D
GERP RS		5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.7
Varity_R		0.35
gMVP		0.96

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1732214996; hg19: chr4-170608824;