4-169689115-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3
The NM_001829.4(CLCN3):c.491C>T(p.Ala164Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,486 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CLCN3
NM_001829.4 missense
NM_001829.4 missense
Scores
3
12
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.05
Genes affected
CLCN3 (HGNC:2021): (chloride voltage-gated channel 3) This gene encodes a member of the voltage-gated chloride channel (ClC) family. The encoded protein is present in all cell types and localized in plasma membranes and in intracellular vesicles. It is a multi-pass membrane protein which contains a ClC domain and two additional C-terminal CBS (cystathionine beta-synthase) domains. The ClC domain catalyzes the selective flow of Cl- ions across cell membranes, and the CBS domain may have a regulatory function. This protein plays a role in both acidification and transmitter loading of GABAergic synaptic vesicles, and in smooth muscle cell activation and neointima formation. This protein is required for lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)-activated Cl- current activity and fibroblast-to-myofibroblast differentiation. The protein activity is regulated by Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) in glioma cells. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the CLCN3 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 11 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.3745 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 5.1954 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to neurodevelopmental disorder with seizures and brain abnormalities, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia and brain abnormalities.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.773
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250884Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135630
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461316Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 726988
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74340
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia and brain abnormalities Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | 3billion, Medical Genetics | May 22, 2022 | The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: <0.001%). Missense changes are a common disease-causing mechanism. The variant is in trans with the NM_001829.4:c.466C>G variant. Therefore, this variant is classified as uncertain significanceaccording to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;D;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;M;M;M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.97, 0.93
.;D;P;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.56, 0.62, 0.60, 0.55, 0.55
MutPred
Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);.;.;.;
MVP
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at