4-174503021-G-T

Variant names:

• chr4-174503021-G-T
• rs7349744
• NM_000860.6:c.421+5675C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000860.6(HPGD):​c.421+5675C>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: HPGD NM_000860.6 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.787
• Publications: 6 publications found

Genes affected

HPGD (HGNC:5154): (15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase) This gene encodes a member of the short-chain nonmetalloenzyme alcohol dehydrogenase protein family. The encoded enzyme is responsible for the metabolism of prostaglandins, which function in a variety of physiologic and cellular processes such as inflammation. Mutations in this gene result in primary autosomal recessive hypertrophic osteoarthropathy and cranioosteoarthropathy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

HPGD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, primary, autosomal recessive, 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• cranio-osteoarthropathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• pachydermoperiostosis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• isolated congenital digital clubbing

  Inheritance: Unknown, AD, AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000860.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HPGD	NM_000860.6	MANE Select	c.421+5675C>A		intron	N/A	NP_000851.2
	HPGD	NM_001256306.2		c.218-7397C>A		intron	N/A	NP_001243235.1
	HPGD	NM_001145816.3		c.421+5675C>A		intron	N/A	NP_001139288.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HPGD	ENST00000296522.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.421+5675C>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000296522.6
	HPGD	ENST00000296521.11	TSL:1	c.421+5675C>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000296521.7
	HPGD	ENST00000542498.5	TSL:1	c.421+5675C>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000443644.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 10020

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.91
CADD	Benign	0.27
DANN	Benign	0.63
PhyloP100		-0.79

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7349744; hg19: chr4-175424172;