4-177439605-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000027.4(AGA):​c.365C>A​(p.Thr122Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,552 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGA
NM_000027.4 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.07

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGA (HGNC:318): (aspartylglucosaminidase) This gene encodes a member of the N-terminal nucleophile (Ntn) hydrolase family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta chains that comprise the mature enzyme. This enzyme is involved in the catabolism of N-linked oligosaccharides of glycoproteins. It cleaves asparagine from N-acetylglucosamines as one of the final steps in the lysosomal breakdown of glycoproteins. Mutations in this gene are associated with the lysosomal storage disease aspartylglycosaminuria that results in progressive neurodegeneration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes an isoform that is subject to proteolytic processing. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
AGA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • aspartylglucosaminuria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.935
PP5
Variant 4-177439605-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-177439605-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 557564.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AGANM_000027.4 linkc.365C>A p.Thr122Lys missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 ENST00000264595.7 NP_000018.2 P20933
AGANM_001171988.2 linkc.365C>A p.Thr122Lys missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 NP_001165459.1 P20933
AGAXM_047449722.1 linkc.365C>A p.Thr122Lys missense_variant Exon 3 of 7 XP_047305678.1
AGANR_033655.2 linkn.427C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AGAENST00000264595.7 linkc.365C>A p.Thr122Lys missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 1 NM_000027.4 ENSP00000264595.2 P20933

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251450
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461552
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727080
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111734
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Aspartylglucosaminuria Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Apr 04, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 21, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 04, 2018
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Jan 30, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 122 of the AGA protein (p.Thr122Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs771563230, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with aspartylglucosaminuria (PMID: 27876883, 30564628). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 557564). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on AGA protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects AGA function (PMID: 27876883). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jul 01, 2019
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.46
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.97
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.
PhyloP100
9.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.78
Gain of ubiquitination at T122 (P = 0.0452);.;
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.9
PromoterAI
-0.013
Neutral
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.92
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771563230; hg19: chr4-178360759; API