Genetic Variant ACSL1:p.Gly539Glu (chr4-184762429-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001995.5(ACSL1):c.1616G>A(p.Gly539Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,614,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACSL1
NM_001995.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.05

Variant links:

Genes affected

ACSL1 (HGNC:3569): (acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 1) The protein encoded by this gene is an isozyme of the long-chain fatty-acid-coenzyme A ligase family. Although differing in substrate specificity, subcellular localization, and tissue distribution, all isozymes of this family convert free long-chain fatty acids into fatty acyl-CoA esters, and thereby play a key role in lipid biosynthesis and fatty acid degradation. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2013]

ACSL1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.986

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ACSL1	NM_001995.5 link	c.1616G>A	p.Gly539Glu	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 21	ENST00000281455.7	NP_001986.2	P33121-1A8K9T3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ACSL1	ENST00000281455.7 link	c.1616G>A	p.Gly539Glu	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 21	1	NM_001995.5	ENSP00000281455.2		P33121-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000958

AC:

AN:

1461866

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000117

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74348

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jun 16, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1616G>A (p.G539E) alteration is located in exon 17 (coding exon 16) of the ACSL1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1616, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 539 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.99

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.20

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.54

D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.1

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.94

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

.;D;.;D;.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.14

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.32

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.8

.;.;H;.;H;.;H;H

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.83

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.8

D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.58

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;.;D;.;D;D;D;.

Vest4

0.92

MutPred

0.98

.;.;Loss of glycosylation at K543 (P = 0.064);.;Loss of glycosylation at K543 (P = 0.064);.;Loss of glycosylation at K543 (P = 0.064);Loss of glycosylation at K543 (P = 0.064);

MVP

0.79

MPC

1.2

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.95

gMVP

0.95

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over