4-186196007-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_207352.4(CYP4V2):​c.332T>C​(p.Ile111Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000683 in 1,611,540 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000071 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP4V2
NM_207352.4 missense

Scores

11
6
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP4V2 (HGNC:23198): (cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily V member 2) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 hemethiolate protein superfamily which are involved in oxidizing various substrates in the metabolic pathway. It is implicated in the metabolism of fatty acid precursors into n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. Mutations in this gene result in Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.941
PP5
Variant 4-186196007-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-186196007-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2188.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-186196007-T-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr4-186196007-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP4V2NM_207352.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.332T>C p.Ile111Thr missense_variant 3/11 ENST00000378802.5 NP_997235.3 Q6ZWL3-1
CYP4V2XM_005262935.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.332T>C p.Ile111Thr missense_variant 3/11 XP_005262992.1
CYP4V2XM_047450077.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.18-933T>C intron_variant XP_047306033.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP4V2ENST00000378802.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.332T>C p.Ile111Thr missense_variant 3/111 NM_207352.4 ENSP00000368079.4 Q6ZWL3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000478
AC:
12
AN:
251184
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135788
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000968
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000706
AC:
103
AN:
1459322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000771
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
726160
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000847
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000995
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000169
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMay 01, 2004- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedcurationGeneReviewsApr 12, 2012- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital TübingenMar 07, 2023- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Diagnostics Department, Viafet Genomics LaboratoryAug 23, 2021As part of Carrier Screening testing performed at Viafet Genomics Laboratory, this variant was identified in a heterozygous state in a patient who is not affected with this condition. This variant has been identified in a homozygous state in several patients affected with Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy (PMIDs: 21385027, 23538635 and 29691984). -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 04, 2023ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2188). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CYP4V2 protein function. This missense change has been observed in individuals with Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy (PMID: 15042513, 23221965, 29691984). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is present in population databases (rs119103283, gnomAD 0.009%). This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 111 of the CYP4V2 protein (p.Ile111Thr). -
Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. RegensburgJan 01, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.76
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.39
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.89
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.64
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs119103283; hg19: chr4-187117161; API